Sciatica is the longest and largest nerve present in the human
anatomy. Compression of the nerve causes severe pain. A person suffering
from sciatica experiences pain in the lower back portion of the body,
thighs, legs and toes. A usual sciatica treatment includes medication
and exercises. When there is no improvement in the condition of the
pain, a person may then be referred to surgery at lower back. This is
the last step present to cure sciatica and reduce the pain suffered by a
person. The decision to undergo surgery completely depends on the
patient. Continue to read ahead to understand different surgeries
present to cure sciatica.
On detecting sciatica in a person, the
next step involves gathering information about the root cause of the
problem. Depending on this, sciatica treatment will be provided by the
therapist. Two surgeries that are involved to cure sciatica are
“Microdiscectomy” and “Open Decompression”.
Microdiscectomy for Sciatica
Under this particular sciatica treatment, surgery is performed if the
person is prone to disc herniation. A small open surgery is carried out
using magnification to remove the portion of the disc that is causing
pinching effect on the nerve. The surgery is only preferred when there
is no improvement in the patient even after carrying out several
non-surgical treatments. It also depends on the severity of the pain and
the discomfort the patient is currently undergoing to perform the
surgery.
Open Decompression – Lumbar Laminectomy
This particular
surgery is performed on patients who are experiencing sciatica nerve
pain due to lumbar spinal stenosis. When there is no improvement with
regular medication and exercises, a lumbar Laminectomy surgery is
preferred to cure sciatica. A small portion of the disc or bone is
removed that is causing the pinching effect on the nerve root. Surgery
is only preferred after several methods that have been implemented to
cure sciatica through non-surgical methods.
Sciatica treatment is
important for a person to recover at a faster pace and overcome
sciatica. Surgery is the last option that is usually preferred by any
doctor. Many of the cases saw a good response to exercises and
medication. Hence, it complete depends on the level of pain a person is
currently suffering from to opt for a surgery. In the end, it is a
patient’s decision to accept for a surgery. Surgeon also plays a vital
role to let them understand about the factors that help a patient take
the right decision.
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